Advanced Basal Medium Eagle (A-BME) in Earle’s Buffer

  • Advanced Basal Medium Eagle (A-BME) in Earle’s Buffer

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    Advanced Basal Medium Eagle (A-BME) in Earle’s Buffer

    Background

    PurMaTM Advanced Basal Medium Eagle (A-BME) in Earle’s Buffer contains components that allow for a 60–90% reduction in FBS supplementation. More importantly, using synthetic components such as recombinant insulin, albumin, and transferrin increase consistency. This results in less variation amongst lot-to-lot serum changes. In A-BME, L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine is used as the source of glutamine. Additionally, reducing FBS requirements lowers the cost of cell culture experiments.

    Contents

    Advanced BME in EBSS Contains:

    • includes all twenty essential and non-essential amino acids with higher concentrations than regular and MAX formulations.
    • A-BME incorporates elements that significantly reduce the need for a serum for cell culture.

    Crucial Ingredients:

    • PurMaTM Human Transferrin (Holo): prevents Improper iron storage and delivery in cell culture systems which is a major contributor to oxidative stress and protein damage.
    • PurMaTM Insulin Recombinant
    • Trace of other elements which mimic the elements in fetal bovine serum.
    Consequently, Advanced Basal Medium Eagle (A-BME) in Earle’s Buffer is a significant step toward a chemically defined form of this media. Unquestionably, Chemically Defined Advanced BME (CD-A-BME) is the outcome of decades of cutting-edge research and will soon be offered globally to laboratories that are looking for consistency and repeatability in their data.

    Formulation

    Complete formulation is available here: Advanced BME in Earle's Buffer

    References

    1. Improved chemically defined basal medium (CMRL-1969) for primary monkey kidney and human diploid cells. Healy GM, et al. Appl Microbiol. 1971 Jan;21(1):1-5. doi: 10.1128/am.21.1.1-5.1971.
    2. Nutritional requirements for the production of herpes simplex virus. I. Influence of glucose and glutamine of herpes simplex virus production by HeLa cells. LEWIS VJ Jr, SCOTT LV. J Bacteriol. 1962 Mar;83(3):475-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.3.475-482.1962. PMID: 14464909
    3. An improved culture system for secondary palatal elevation. Lewis CA, Thibault L, Pratt RM, Brinkley LL. In Vitro. 1980 Jun;16(6):453-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02626457. PMID: 7390537
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Advanced MEM Alpha-Modification (A-MEM-α) in Earle’s Buffer

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    Advanced MEM Alpha-Modification (A-MEM-α) in Earle’s Buffer

    Background

    PurMaTM Advanced MEM Alpha-Modification (A-MEM-α) in Earle’s Buffer contains components to provide a 60–90% reduction in FBS supplementation. More importantly, using synthetic components such as recombinant insulin, albumin, and transferrin increases consistency. Consequently, this results in less variation amongst lot-to-lot serum changes. L-alanyl-l-glutamine is the source of glutamine in Advanced MEM-α. Additionally, reducing the requirement for FBS lowers the cost of cell culture experiments.

    Contents

    Advanced MEM-α in EBSS Contains:

    • includes all twenty essential and non-essential amino acids with higher concentrations than regular and MAX formulations.
    • A-MEM-α incorporates elements that significantly reduce the need for a serum for cell culture.

    Crucial Ingredients:

    • PurMaTM Human Transferrin (Holo): prevents improper iron storage and delivery in cell culture systems which is a major contributor to oxidative stress and protein damage.
    • PurMaTM Insulin Recombinant
    • Trace of other elements which mimic the elements in fetal bovine serum.
    Consequently, Advanced MEM Alpha-Modification (A-MEM-α) in Earle’s Buffer is a significant step toward a chemically defined form of this media. Unquestionably, Chemically Defined Advanced MEM-α (CD-A-MEM-α) is the outcome of decades of innovative cutting-edge research and will soon be offered globally to laboratories that are looking for consistency and repeatability in their data.

    Formulation

    Complete formulation is available here: Advanced MEM-alpha in Earle's Buffer 

    References

    1. The growth of L-cells and Vero cells on an autoclavable MEM-peptone medium. L Keay Biotechnology and bioengineering, 19(3), 399-411 (1977-03-01).
    2. Minimum essential medium alpha (MEM) enhances assisted reproductive technology results. I. Mouse embryo study. Wun WS, Wun CC, Grunert GM. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1994 Jul;11(6):303-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02215717. PMID: 7734915.
    3. Alpha-minimum essential medium (MEM) enhances in vitro hatched blastocyst development and cell number per embryo over Ham's F-10. Roudebush WE, Often NL, Butler WJ. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1994 Apr;11(4):203-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02211809. PMID: 7711383.
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Advanced MEM-Alpha with Nucleosides in Earle’s Buffer

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    Advanced-MEM-Alpha with Nucleosides in Earle’s Buffer

    Background

    PurMaTM Advanced-MEM-Alpha with Nucleosides (A-MEM-α-N) in Earle’s Buffer contains components that allow for a 60–90% reduction in FBS supplementation. More importantly, using synthetic components such as recombinant insulin, albumin, and transferrin increases consistency. This results in less variation amongst lot-to-lot serum changes. In A-MEM-α-N, L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine is used as the source of glutamine. Additionally, reducing FBS requirements lowers the cost of cell culture experiments.

    Contents

    Advanced MEM-α-N in EBSS Contains:

    • includes all twenty essential and non-essential amino acids with higher concentrations than regular and MAX formulations.
    • A-MEM-α-N incorporates elements that significantly reduce the need for a serum for cell culture.

    Crucial Ingredients:

    • PurMaTM Human Transferrin (Holo): prevents Improper iron storage and delivery in cell culture systems which is a major contributor to oxidative stress and protein damage.
    • PurMaTM Insulin Recombinant
    • Trace of other elements which mimic the elements in fetal bovine serum.
    PurMa™ Advanced MEM-α with nucleoside (A-MEM-α-N) is modified from Advanced MEM-α with the following ingredients:
    • Ribonucleosides
    • Deoxyribonucleosides
    Consequently, Advanced-MEM-Alpha with Nucleosides (A-MEM-α-N) in Earle’s Buffer is a significant step toward a chemically defined form of this media. Unquestionably, Chemically Defined Advanced MEM-α-N (CD-A-MEM-α-N) is the outcome of decades of cutting-edge research and will soon be offered globally to laboratories that are looking for consistency and repeatability in their data.

    Formulation

    Complete formulation is available here:  Advanced MEM alpha with Nucleoside in Earls Buffer

    References

    1. The growth of L-cells and Vero cells on an autoclavable MEM-peptone medium. L Keay Biotechnology and bioengineering, 19(3), 399-411 (1977-03-01).
    2. Minimum essential medium alpha (MEM) enhances assisted reproductive technology results. I. Mouse embryo study. Wun WS, et al. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1994 Jul;11(6):303-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02215717. PMID: 7734915.
    3. Alpha-minimum essential medium (MEM) enhances in vitro hatched blastocyst development and cell number per embryo over Ham's F-10. Roudebush WE, et al. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1994 Apr;11(4):203-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02211809. PMID: 7711383.
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Advanced Minimum Essential Media (A-MEM) in EBSS

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0" transform_type="regular" transform_hover_element="self" transform_scale_x="1" transform_scale_y="1" transform_translate_x="0" transform_translate_y="0" transform_rotate="0" transform_skew_x="0" transform_skew_y="0" transform_scale_x_hover="1" transform_scale_y_hover="1" transform_translate_x_hover="0" transform_translate_y_hover="0" transform_rotate_hover="0" transform_skew_x_hover="0" transform_skew_y_hover="0" transform_origin="" transition_duration="300" transition_easing="ease" transition_custom_easing="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" last="true" border_position="all" first="true"][fusion_text columns="" column_min_width="" column_spacing="" rule_style="" rule_size="" rule_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" content_alignment_medium="" content_alignment_small="" content_alignment="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Advanced Minimum Essential Media (A-MEM) in Earle’s Buffer

    Background

    PurMaTM Advanced Minimum Essential Media (A-MEM) in Earle’s Buffer contains components to provide a 60–90% reduction in FBS supplementation. More importantly, using synthetic components such as recombinant insulin, albumin, and transferrin increases consistency. Consequently, this results in less variation amongst lot-to-lot serum changes. L-alanyl-l-glutamine is the source of glutamine in A-MEM. Additionally, reducing the requirement for FBS lowers the cost of cell culture experiments.

    Contents

    Advanced MEM in EBBS Contains:

    • includes all twenty essential and non-essential amino acids with higher concentrations than regular and MAX formulations.
    • A-MEM incorporates elements that significantly reduce the need for a serum for cell culture.

    Crucial Ingredients:

    • PurMaTM Human Transferrin (Holo): prevents improper iron storage and delivery in cell culture systems which is a major contributor to oxidative stress and protein damage.
    • PurMaTM Insulin Recombinant
    • Trace of other elements which mimic the elements in fetal bovine serum.
    Consequently, Advanced Minimum Essential Media (A-MEM) in Earle’s Buffer is a significant step toward a chemically defined form of this media. Unquestionably, Chemically Defined Advanced MEM (CD-A-MEM) is the outcome of decades of innovative cutting-edge research and will soon be offered globally to laboratories that are looking for consistency and repeatability in their data.

    Formulation

    Complete formulation is available here: Advanced MEM Formulation in Earle's Buffer 

    References

    1. Culture of granulosa cells in collagen gels: the influence of cell shape on steroidogenesis. Carnegie JA, Byard R, Dardick I, Tsang BK. Biol Reprod. 1988 May;38(4):881-90. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod38.4.881. PMID: 3401543
    2. Myelin formation in rat dorsal root ganglion cultured in a serum-free medium. Ninomiya T, Takahashi K. J Anat. 1987 Jun;152:209-13. PMID: 3654371
    3. Long-term organ culture of hamster cheek pouch mucosa. Mock D, Main JH. J Oral Pathol. 1976 Jul;5(4):237-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.1976.tb01770.x. PMID: 820846
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Basal Medium Eagle (BME) in Earle’s Buffer

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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filter_sepia_hover="0" filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0"][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type="1_1" layout="1_1" align_self="auto" content_layout="column" align_content="flex-start" valign_content="flex-start" content_wrap="wrap" spacing="" center_content="no" column_tag="div" link="" target="_self" link_description="" min_height="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" type_medium="" type_small="" order_medium="0" order_small="0" dimension_spacing_medium="" dimension_spacing_small="" dimension_spacing="" dimension_margin_medium="" dimension_margin_small="" margin_top="" margin_bottom="" padding_medium="" padding_small="" padding_top="" padding_right="" padding_bottom="" padding_left="" hover_type="none" border_sizes="" border_color="" border_style="solid" border_radius="" box_shadow="no" dimension_box_shadow="" box_shadow_blur="0" box_shadow_spread="0" box_shadow_color="" 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filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0" transform_type="regular" transform_hover_element="self" transform_scale_x="1" transform_scale_y="1" transform_translate_x="0" transform_translate_y="0" transform_rotate="0" transform_skew_x="0" transform_skew_y="0" transform_scale_x_hover="1" transform_scale_y_hover="1" transform_translate_x_hover="0" transform_translate_y_hover="0" transform_rotate_hover="0" transform_skew_x_hover="0" transform_skew_y_hover="0" transform_origin="" transition_duration="300" transition_easing="ease" transition_custom_easing="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" last="true" border_position="all" first="true"][fusion_text columns="" column_min_width="" column_spacing="" rule_style="" rule_size="" rule_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" content_alignment_medium="" content_alignment_small="" content_alignment="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Basal Medium Eagle (BME) in Earle’s Buffer

    Background

    Basal Medium Eagle (BME) in Earle’s Buffer originally developed by Harry Eagle. this media is one of the most widely used of all synthetic cell culture media. Furthermore, BME, when properly supplemented, has demonstrated wide applicability, for supporting monolayer growth of a wide variety of normal and transformed cell lines. Moreover, PurMa Biologics manufacturers BME with Earle’s as well as in Hanks' salts for use without CO2.

    Ingredients

    PurMa™ BME media in Earle's buffer contains:

    Earl's buffer includes:

    1. Calcium chloride
    2. Magnesium sulfate
    3. Potassium chloride
    4. Sodium bicarbonate
    5. Sodium chloride
    6. and lastly, Sodium Phosphate, monobasic
    PurMa Biologics so far, manufactures 109 types BME in Earle’s buffer.

    Why PurMa Biologics? Why we stand behind our cell culture media.

    Our products are the outcome of 30 years of experience in cutting-edge science. We routinely manufacture over 1500 media. We have the most comprehensive collection of cell and tissue culture media. Moreover, We utilize %99 pure amino acids. This will significantly increase the consistency among your experiments. undoubtly, considering the highest quality, our prices certainly are extremely reasonable.

    Application

    BME provides an excellent nutritional capacity for suspension and adherent mammalian cells, including HeLa, BHK-21, 293, HEP-2, HT-1080, MCF-7, fibroblasts as well as  primary rat astrocytes.

    Formulation

    for complete formulation click here, alternatively you can find it in “Formulation Tab”:  BME with Earle's Buffer Formulation References:
    1. Improved chemically defined basal medium (CMRL-1969) for primary monkey kidney and human diploid cells. Healy GM, Teleki S, von Seefried A, Walton MJ, Macmorine HG. Appl Microbiol. 1971 Jan;21(1):1-5. doi: 10.1128/am.21.1.1-5.1971. PMID:
    2. Nutritional requirements for the production of herpes simplex virus. I. Influence of glucose and glutamine of herpes simplex virus production by HeLa cells. LEWIS VJ Jr, SCOTT LV. J Bacteriol. 1962 Mar;83(3):475-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.3.475-482.1962. PMID: 14464909
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive N/A
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Earle’s Buffer

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hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Earle’s Buffer

    Background

    Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Earle’s Buffer is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages

    The advantages of BME-MAX over BME are:

    • Higher PH Capacity
    • Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore:
    • Possess longer shelf life.
    • More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up.
    • Significantly improves cell viability and growth.
    • Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures.
    • Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, generating toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine that prevents degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents

    Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Earle’s Buffer contains:

    • 5 mM sodium pyruvate
    • High glucose (4.5g/L)
    • Non-Essential Amino Acids
    • 3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of BME-MAX in EBBS based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    • Phenol Red
    BME-MAX in EBBS contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation

    The complete formulation can be found here: BME-MAX with Earl's Buffer Formulation

    References

    1. Improved chemically defined basal medium (CMRL-1969) for primary monkey kidney and human diploid cells. Healy GM, et al.  Appl Microbiol. 1971 Jan;21(1):1-5. doi: 10.1128/am.21.1.1-5.1971. PMID:
    2. Nutritional requirements for the production of herpes simplex virus. I. Influence of glucose and glutamine of herpes simplex virus production by HeLa cells. LEWIS VJ Jr, SCOTT LV. J Bacteriol. 1962 Mar;83(3):475-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.3.475-482.1962. PMID: 14464909
    3. An improved culture system for secondary palatal elevation. Lewis CA, et al. In Vitro. 1980 Jun;16(6):453-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02626457. PMID: 7390537
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="1" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive N/A
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Hanks’ Buffer

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Hanks’ Buffer

    Background

    Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Hanks’ Buffer is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages

    The advantages of BME-MAX over BME are:

    • Higher PH Capacity
    • Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore:
    • Possess longer shelf life.
    • More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up.
    • Significantly improves cell viability and growth.
    • Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures.
    • Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, generating toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine that prevents the degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents

    Basal Medium Eagle-MAX (BME-MAX) in Hanks’ Buffer contains:

    • 5 mM sodium pyruvate
    • High glucose (4.5g/L)
    • Non-Essential Amino Acids
    • 3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of BME-MAX in HBBS based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    • Phenol Red
    BME-MAX in HBBS contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation

    The complete formulation can be found here: BME-MAX with Hanks' Buffer (HBSS) Formulation

    References

    1. Improved chemically defined basal medium (CMRL-1969) for primary monkey kidney and human diploid cells. Healy GM, et al. Appl Microbiol. 1971 Jan;21(1):1-5. doi: 10.1128/am.21.1.1-5.1971. PMID:
    2. Nutritional requirements for the production of herpes simplex virus. I. Influence of glucose and glutamine of herpes simplex virus production by HeLa cells. LEWIS VJ Jr, SCOTT LV. J Bacteriol. 1962 Mar;83(3):475-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.3.475-482.1962. PMID: 14464909
    3. An improved culture system for secondary palatal elevation. Lewis CA, Thibault L, Pratt RM, Brinkley LL. In Vitro. 1980 Jun;16(6):453-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02626457. PMID: 7390537
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive N/A
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium-MAX (DMEM-MAX)

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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filter_sepia_hover="0" filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0"][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type="1_1" layout="1_1" align_self="auto" content_layout="column" align_content="flex-start" valign_content="flex-start" content_wrap="wrap" spacing="" center_content="no" column_tag="div" link="" target="_self" link_description="" min_height="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" type_medium="" type_small="" order_medium="0" order_small="0" dimension_spacing_medium="" dimension_spacing_small="" dimension_spacing="" dimension_margin_medium="" dimension_margin_small="" margin_top="" margin_bottom="" padding_medium="" padding_small="" padding_top="" padding_right="" padding_bottom="" padding_left="" hover_type="none" border_sizes="" border_color="" border_style="solid" border_radius="" box_shadow="no" dimension_box_shadow="" box_shadow_blur="0" box_shadow_spread="0" box_shadow_color="" 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hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium-MAX (DMEM-MAX)

    Background:

    Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium-MAX (DMEM-MAX) is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages:

    Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium-MAX (DMEM-MAX) over DMEM:

    Higher PH Capacity Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore: Possess longer shelf life. More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up. Significantly improves cell viability and growth. Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures. Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism:

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, resulting in the generation of toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine which prevents degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents:

    Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium-MAX (DMEM-MAX) contains:

    •     5 mM sodium pyruvate
    •     High glucose (4.5g/L)
    •     Non-Essential Amino Acids
    •     3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of DMEM -MAX based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    •     Phenol Red
    DMEM-MAX contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation:

    For complete formulation Click here:  DMEM MAX Formulation

    References:

    1. A cell culture medium that supports the differentiation of human retinal pigment epithelium into functionally polarized monolayers. Hu J, Bok D. Mol Vis. 2001 Feb 7;7:14-9. PMID: 11182021
    2. Induction of differentiation by pyruvate and DMEM in the human retinal pigment epithelium cell line ARPE-19. Ahmado A, et al., Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Sep 9;52(10):7148-59. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-6374.PMID: 21743014
    3. Protective layer formation on magnesium in cell culture medium. Wagener V, et al., Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 Jun;63:341-51. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.03.003. Epub 2016 Mar 3.PMID: 27040228
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="1" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium/F-12 MAX (DMEM F12-MAX)

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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pattern_custom_bg="" pattern_bg_color="" pattern_bg_style="default" pattern_bg_opacity="100" pattern_bg_size="" pattern_bg_blend_mode="normal" mask_bg="none" mask_custom_bg="" mask_bg_color="" mask_bg_accent_color="" mask_bg_style="default" mask_bg_opacity="100" mask_bg_transform="left" mask_bg_blend_mode="normal" render_logics="" absolute="off" absolute_devices="small,medium,large" sticky="off" sticky_devices="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_background_color="" sticky_height="" sticky_offset="" sticky_transition_offset="0" scroll_offset="0" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" filter_hue="0" filter_saturation="100" filter_brightness="100" filter_contrast="100" filter_invert="0" filter_sepia="0" filter_opacity="100" filter_blur="0" filter_hue_hover="0" filter_saturation_hover="100" filter_brightness_hover="100" filter_contrast_hover="100" filter_invert_hover="0" 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box_shadow_style="" z_index_subgroup="regular" z_index="" z_index_hover="" overflow="" background_type="single" gradient_start_color="" gradient_end_color="" gradient_start_position="0" gradient_end_position="100" gradient_type="linear" radial_direction="center center" linear_angle="180" background_color="" background_image="" background_image_id="" lazy_load="none" skip_lazy_load="" background_position="left top" background_repeat="no-repeat" background_blend_mode="none" render_logics="" sticky="off" sticky_devices="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_offset="" absolute="off" absolute_props="" filter_type="regular" filter_hover_element="self" filter_hue="0" filter_saturation="100" filter_brightness="100" filter_contrast="100" filter_invert="0" filter_sepia="0" filter_opacity="100" filter_blur="0" filter_hue_hover="0" filter_saturation_hover="100" filter_brightness_hover="100" filter_contrast_hover="100" filter_invert_hover="0" filter_sepia_hover="0" filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0" transform_type="regular" transform_hover_element="self" transform_scale_x="1" transform_scale_y="1" transform_translate_x="0" transform_translate_y="0" transform_rotate="0" transform_skew_x="0" transform_skew_y="0" transform_scale_x_hover="1" transform_scale_y_hover="1" transform_translate_x_hover="0" transform_translate_y_hover="0" transform_rotate_hover="0" transform_skew_x_hover="0" transform_skew_y_hover="0" transform_origin="" transition_duration="300" transition_easing="ease" transition_custom_easing="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" last="true" border_position="all" first="true"][fusion_text columns="" column_min_width="" column_spacing="" rule_style="" rule_size="" rule_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" content_alignment_medium="" content_alignment_small="" content_alignment="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium/F-12 MAX (DMEM F12-MAX)

    Background:

    Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium/F-12 MAX (DMEM F12-MAX) is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages:

    DMEM F-12 MAX over DMEM:

    • Higher PH Capacity
    • Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore:
    • Possess longer shelf life.
    • More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up.
    • Significantly improves cell viability and growth.
    • Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures.
    • Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism:

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, resulting in the generation of toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine which prevents degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents:

    • Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle′s Medium/F-12 MAX (DMEM F12-MAX) contains:
    • 5 mM sodium pyruvate
    • High glucose (4.5g/L)
    • Non-Essential Amino Acids
    • 3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of DMEM F12-MAX based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    • Phenol Red
    DMEM F12-MAX contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation:

    Complete formulation is here: DMEM F-12 MAX Formulation

    References:

    1.  Clonal growth of mammalian cells in a chemically defined, synthetic medium . DULBECCO R, FREEMAN G. 1959 Jul;8(3):396-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90043-1. PMID: 13669362.
    2. Plaque production by the polyoma virus. DULBECCO R, FREEMAN G. 1959 Jul;8(3):396-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90043-1. PMID: 13669362.
    3. The nucleic acid of polyoma virus. Smith, J.D., Freeman, G., Vogt, M., et al., (1960) The nucleic acid of polyoma virus. Virology 12:18
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="1" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH 7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality 275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Eagle’s Minimal Essential Medium-MAX (EMEM-MAX)

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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pattern_custom_bg="" pattern_bg_color="" pattern_bg_style="default" pattern_bg_opacity="100" pattern_bg_size="" pattern_bg_blend_mode="normal" mask_bg="none" mask_custom_bg="" mask_bg_color="" mask_bg_accent_color="" mask_bg_style="default" mask_bg_opacity="100" mask_bg_transform="left" mask_bg_blend_mode="normal" render_logics="" absolute="off" absolute_devices="small,medium,large" sticky="off" sticky_devices="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_background_color="" sticky_height="" sticky_offset="" sticky_transition_offset="0" scroll_offset="0" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" filter_hue="0" filter_saturation="100" filter_brightness="100" filter_contrast="100" filter_invert="0" filter_sepia="0" filter_opacity="100" filter_blur="0" filter_hue_hover="0" filter_saturation_hover="100" filter_brightness_hover="100" filter_contrast_hover="100" filter_invert_hover="0" filter_sepia_hover="0" filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0"][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type="1_1" layout="1_1" align_self="auto" content_layout="column" align_content="flex-start" valign_content="flex-start" content_wrap="wrap" spacing="" center_content="no" column_tag="div" link="" target="_self" link_description="" min_height="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" type_medium="" type_small="" order_medium="0" order_small="0" dimension_spacing_medium="" dimension_spacing_small="" dimension_spacing="" dimension_margin_medium="" dimension_margin_small="" margin_top="" margin_bottom="" padding_medium="" padding_small="" padding_top="" padding_right="" padding_bottom="" padding_left="" hover_type="none" border_sizes="" border_color="" border_style="solid" border_radius="" box_shadow="no" dimension_box_shadow="" box_shadow_blur="0" box_shadow_spread="0" box_shadow_color="" 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filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0" transform_type="regular" transform_hover_element="self" transform_scale_x="1" transform_scale_y="1" transform_translate_x="0" transform_translate_y="0" transform_rotate="0" transform_skew_x="0" transform_skew_y="0" transform_scale_x_hover="1" transform_scale_y_hover="1" transform_translate_x_hover="0" transform_translate_y_hover="0" transform_rotate_hover="0" transform_skew_x_hover="0" transform_skew_y_hover="0" transform_origin="" transition_duration="300" transition_easing="ease" transition_custom_easing="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" last="true" border_position="all" first="true"][fusion_text columns="" column_min_width="" column_spacing="" rule_style="" rule_size="" rule_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" content_alignment_medium="" content_alignment_small="" content_alignment="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Eagle’s Minimal Essential Medium-MAX (EMEM-MAX)

    Background

    Eagle’s Minimal Essential Medium-MAX (EMEM-MAX) is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages

    The advantages of EMEM-MAX over EMEM are:

    • Higher PH Capacity
    • Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore:
    • Possess longer shelf life.
    • More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up.
    • Significantly improves cell viability and growth.
    • Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures.
    • Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, resulting in the generation of toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine which prevents degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents

    Eagle’s Minimal Essential Medium-MAX (EMEM-MAX) contains:

    • 5 mM sodium pyruvate
    • High glucose (4.5g/L)
    • Non-Essential Amino Acids
    • 3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of EMEM based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    • Phenol Red
    EMEM-MAX contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation

    The complete formulation can be found here: EMEM-MAX Formulation 

    References

    1. Immunization and culture of rainbow trout organ sections in vitro. Anderson DP, et al. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 1986 Jun;12(1-4):203-11. doi: 10.1016/0165-2427(86)90124-8. PMID:
    2. Human plasma and amino acids as moderators of uptake and metabolic consequences of antifolates in WIL-2 and human leukemia cells. Fyfe MJ, et al. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1981 Mar;66(3):445-51. PMID:
    3. Dextran T-500 improves survival and spreading of chick embryo cells in serum-free medium. Pietrzkowski Z, et al. Histochem Cytobiol. 1988;26(3):123-31. PMID:
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH  7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality  275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin  NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive  Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator  Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested  Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Iscove’s Modified Dulbecco’s Medium MAX (IMDM-MAX)

    [fusion_builder_container type="flex" hundred_percent="no" hundred_percent_height="no" min_height_medium="" min_height_small="" min_height="" hundr... 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filter_opacity_hover="100" filter_blur_hover="0" transform_type="regular" transform_hover_element="self" transform_scale_x="1" transform_scale_y="1" transform_translate_x="0" transform_translate_y="0" transform_rotate="0" transform_skew_x="0" transform_skew_y="0" transform_scale_x_hover="1" transform_scale_y_hover="1" transform_translate_x_hover="0" transform_translate_y_hover="0" transform_rotate_hover="0" transform_skew_x_hover="0" transform_skew_y_hover="0" transform_origin="" transition_duration="300" transition_easing="ease" transition_custom_easing="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset="" last="true" border_position="all" first="true"][fusion_text columns="" column_min_width="" column_spacing="" rule_style="" rule_size="" rule_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" content_alignment_medium="" content_alignment_small="" content_alignment="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" sticky_display="normal,sticky" class="" id="" margin_top="" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" fusion_font_family_text_font="" fusion_font_variant_text_font="" font_size="" line_height="" letter_spacing="" text_transform="" text_color="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]

    Iscove’s Modified Dulbecco’s Medium MAX (IMDM-MAX)

    Background

    Iscove’s Modified Dulbecco’s Medium MAX (IMDM-MAX) is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages

    The advantages of IMDM-MAX over IMDM are:

    • Higher PH Capacity
    • Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore:
    • Possess longer shelf life.
    • More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up.
    • Significantly improves cell viability and growth.
    • Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures.
    • Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, resulting in the generation of toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine which prevents degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents

    Iscove’s Modified Dulbecco’s Medium MAX (IMDM-MAX) contains:

    • 5 mM sodium pyruvate
    • High glucose (4.5g/L)
    • Non-Essential Amino Acids
    • 3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of IMDM-MAX based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    • Phenol Red
    IMDM-MAX contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation

    Complete formulation click here: IMDM-MAX Formulation 

    References

    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH  7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality  275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin  NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive  Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator  Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested  Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more
  • Kaighn’s Modification of Ham’s F-12-MAX (Ham’s F-12K MAX)

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    Kaighn’s Modification of Ham’s F-12-MAX (Ham’s F-12K MAX)

    Background

    Kaighn’s Modification of Ham’s F-12-MAX (Ham’s F-12K MAX) is a commonly used media for Mammalian cell culture.

    Advantages

    The advantages of Ham’s F-12K MAX over Ham’s F-12K are:

    • Higher PH Capacity
    • Moreover, it contains 4 mM L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine (0.869 g/L) instead of L-Glutamine and therefore:
    • Possess longer shelf life.
    • More importantly, minimizes toxic ammonia build-up.
    • Significantly improves cell viability and growth.
    • Remains stable across a wide range of temperatures.
    • Improves the culture of primary cells.

    Mechanism

    Although L-glutamine is a vital amino acid, it degrades, resulting in the generation of toxic ammonia and pyrrolidine carboxylic acid. One way to minimize L-glutamine degradation in media is to gradually add these amino acids to your cell culture. However, keeping track of time to keep the amount of L-glutamine at the same level is tedious, if not impossible. Alternatively, L-alanyl-L-glutamine can be used because it is much more stable in aqueous solutions. More importantly, it does not easily degrade and gradually releases aminopeptidases. As a result, L-glutamine and L-alanine are then used by the cells for protein production in the TCA cycle. In addition to our Max formulation products, we manufacture PurMaTM GluaSup (Cat# P3S210 559) is a combination of L-alanyl-L-glutamine which prevents degradation of L-glutamine.

    Contents

    Kaighn’s Modification of Ham’s F-12-MAX (Ham’s F-12K MAX) contains:

    • 5 mM sodium pyruvate
    • High glucose (4.5g/L)
    • Non-Essential Amino Acids
    • 3.7 g/L Sodium Bicarbonate; PurMa Biologics Manufactures several types of Ham’s F-12K MAX based on the amount of Sodium Bicarbonate and HEPES (PH capacity)
    • Phenol Red
    Ham’s F-12K MAX contains no proteins, lipids, or growth factors. Therefore, it requires supplementation, commonly with 10% Fetal bovine Serum (FBS).

    Formulation

    The complete formulation can be found here:PurMa™ Ham F12K-MAX Formulation

    References

    1.  Clonal growth of mammalian cells in a chemically defined, synthetic medium . DULBECCO R, FREEMAN G. 1959 Jul;8(3):396-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90043-1. PMID: 13669362.
    2. Plaque production by the polyoma virus. DULBECCO R, FREEMAN G. 1959 Jul;8(3):396-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90043-1. PMID: 13669362.
    3. The nucleic acid of polyoma virus. Smith, J.D., Freeman, G., Vogt, M., et al., (1960) The nucleic acid of polyoma virus. Virology 12:185
    [/fusion_text][fusion_table fusion_table_type="2" fusion_table_rows="13" fusion_table_columns="2" margin_top="30px" margin_right="" margin_bottom="" margin_left="" hide_on_mobile="small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility" class="" id="" animation_type="" animation_direction="left" animation_color="" hue="" saturation="" lightness="" alpha="" animation_speed="0.3" animation_delay="0" animation_offset=""]
    Parameter Specification
    Appearance Red, clear liquid
    pH  7.2 ± 0.1
    Osmolality  275-360 mOsm/L
    Endotoxin  NMT< 2EU/mL
    Mycoplasma Negative
    Suitability  Suitable for mammalian cell culture
    Additive  Sodium pyruvate
    Indicator  Phenol red
    Mycoplasma Detection Negative
    Sterility Tested  Sterile filtered using 0.22 µm filter
    Form Liquid
    Shipping Condition  Room temperature
    [/fusion_table][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container]1 x 500 ml, 6 x 500 ml, 1 x 1000 ml, 6 x 1000 ml, 1 x 10 L, 1 x 50 L, 10 X 1EZ Individually Packed, 50 X 1EZ Individually Packed Read more

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